Condition guide

Ringworm (tinea)

Also known as Daad, Tinea, Dermatophytosis, Fungal skin infection, Jock itch.

Cut aloe vera leaf, a bowl of oat cream, oat grains and chamomile flowers on sage linen

In short

Ringworm is a fungal infection of the skin, not a worm. It causes itchy, ring-shaped red or dark patches that spread outwards, often in the groin, waist, thighs and underarms, and it is very common in India because of heat, humidity and sweat. Many infections have become stubborn and keep coming back, often because of steroid-containing creams, so a proper diagnosis and a full course of treatment are important.

Typical signs

  • Itchy, ring-shaped patches with a raised, scaly edge
  • Patches in the groin, inner thighs, waist, buttocks or underarms
  • Patches that spread or join together
  • Other family members with similar itchy patches

When to see a dermatologist

  • The rash has not cleared with an antifungal cream after 2 weeks
  • Patches keep coming back or are spreading
  • You have used combination creams with a steroid and the rash came back worse
  • You have diabetes, are pregnant or several family members are affected
  • The scalp, nails or face are involved

Signs vary from person to person and several skin conditions look alike. Only an examination can confirm a diagnosis.

Read the guides

Full, referenced articles on ringworm (tinea) written for Indian skin, with answers to common questions.

Worried about ringworm (tinea)?

Book an online consultation with Dr. Maria Ansari for an assessment and a written care plan made for you.

This page is a short summary for general education and does not replace a consultation with a qualified dermatologist. Do not start, stop or change any medicine based on this page. Read the full medical disclaimer.